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ISCApad #291 |
Thursday, September 08, 2022 by Chris Wellekens |
2-1 | Message from ISCA president Prof. Sebastian Möller Dear friends of ISCA,
The passing of our dear colleague, distinguished scientist, core community member, former ISCA president, and friend, Prof. Sadaoki Furui, has left a deep gap and shocked our community. In this ISCApad, you will find an obituary, some personal notes, as well as the announcement of a workshop organized in his honor. µThe workshop will include presentations from a number of invited panelists who will address topics in which Sadaoki Furui’s work was particularly impactful. Short contributions from persons with a specific scientific connection to him are also foreseen. In case that you would like to contribute to the workshop with a very short presentation, please contact Isabel Trancoso (Isabel.Trancoso@inesc-id.pt) before October 1st, 2022.
I hope to be able to see many of you at the upcoming Interspeech conference in Incheon, Korea, in person or virtually.
Have a good read of the ISCApad with these and many more information, as usual nicely compiled by Chris Wellekens.
Sebastian Möller ISCA president
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2-2 | Professor Sadaoki Furui's obituary (1945-2022)![]() Sadaoki Furui (1945-2022)
ObituaryIt is with great sadness that we announce the passing of one of the great pioneers and creative geniuses of speech processing, Dr. Sadaoki Furui. Sadaoki was born in 1945 in Tokyo, and passed away on 31st July 2022 at the age of 76. He is survived by his wife Hikaru, to whom he was dearly dedicated for 51 years, and by his loving daughters, Miyuki and Nozomi. Sadaoki earned the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in Mathematical Engineering and Instrumentation Physics from the University of Tokyo in 1968, 1970, and 1978 respectively.
After joining the Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT) Labs in 1970, Sadaoki worked on speech analysis, speech recognition, speaker recognition, speech synthesis, speech perception, and multimodal human-computer interaction. From 1978 to 1979, he was a Visiting Researcher at AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey. He was a Research Fellow and the Director of the Furui Research Laboratory at NTT Labs, and a Professor at the Department of Computer Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology. He was President of the Toyota Technical Institute at Chicago from 2013 to 2019. Most recently, he was Chief Research Director at the National Institute of Informatics in Tokyo, and Professor Emeritus at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.
Sadaoki was a pioneer in the field of computer-based speech recognition, understanding, and speaker recognition. Many of his research results are truly original. His investigation into the human perception of transient sounds presented the first quantifiable measurement of the importance of spectral transition on the intelligibility of speech. His results also led to the innovative idea of computing spectral derivatives for use in speech and speaker recognition systems to improve recognition accuracy. Today, spectral derivatives, or the so-called ‘delta cepstrum’ parameters, are key components in the feature set that characterizes a speech pattern for automatic recognition by machine, and most contemporary practical speech and speaker recognition systems use delta cepstrum parameters. Likewise, the delta cepstrum also plays an important role in HMM (hidden Markov model)-based speech synthesis which has been actively investigated and used in many applications all over the world.
Sadaoki was one of the first researchers to investigate the recognition of spontaneous speech, and he led the project that collected the Corpus of Spontaneous Japanese (CSJ), the world's largest and most representative database of spontaneous speech. CSJ became a core resource for analyzing the nature of spontaneous speech and for developing a speech recognition methodology for “natural” speech. As a result, the recognition accuracy of spontaneous speech, which up to that time had proven extremely poor, was greatly improved.
Sadaoki was a researcher and educator: he published over 1000 scientific papers, six textbooks, one edited book, and two translated books. He has particularly contributed to the education of young researchers, and many have learned speech processing by reading his well-known textbook “Digital Speech Processing, Synthesis, and Recognition”. He has also served extensively as a lecturer in many organizations, for example as IEEE and ISCA Distinguished Lecturer. As president of Toyota Technological Institute of Chicago, he was responsible for educating talented researchers in the machine learning field including signal processing.
Sadaoki served as President of the International Speech Communication Association (ISCA) from 2001 to 2005, and actively promoted the collaboration between speech science and speech technology. He also served as President of the Acoustical Society of Japan from 2001 to 2003, and founded the Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association (APSIPA) to contribute to promoting signal and information processing research activities in the Asia-Pacific region, serving as its first president.
Sadaoki received many professional awards and honors including the Paper Award and the Achievement Award from the Institute of Electronics, Information, and Communication Engineers of Japan (IEICE) (1975, 1988, 1993, 2003, 2003, 2008), and the Paper Award from the Acoustical Society of Japan (ASJ) (1985, 1987). He received the Senior Award and Society Award from the IEEE Signal Processing Society (1989, 2006), the International Speech Communication Association (ISCA) Medal for Scientific Achievement (2009), and the IEEE James L. Flanagan Speech and Audio Processing Award (2010). He also received the Achievement Award from the Minister of Science and Technology and the Minister of Education, Japan (1989, 2006), and the Purple Ribbon Medal from the Japanese Emperor (2006). Additional awards and honors include Distinguished Lecturer (IEICE), 1993; Fellow (IEICE), 2001; the Distinguished Achievement Award (IEICE), 2008; Fellow (ISCA), 2008; Medal for Scientific Achievement (ISCA), 2009; NHK Broadcast Cultural Award, 2012; Distinguished Lecturer (ISCA), 2012; Okawa Prize, 2013; Accredited as Person of Cultural Merit by Japanese Government, 2016; Permanent Honorary President of APSIPA, 2020; and ISCA Special Service Medal, 2020. Koichi Shinoda
Sadaoki and his family Sadaoki enjoyed playing tennis The Technical committee of Eurospeech 2003 (Geneva)
A Personal NoteOn 1st August 2022 members of the ISCA Advisory Council and ISCA Fellows were stunned to receive a message from Keikichi Hirose with the subject “Prof. Furui has passed away”. Although many of his close friends/colleagues knew about Sadaoki’s long battle with cancer, it was nevertheless a huge shock to learn of his passing. Within seconds, a flood of messages circulated in these mailing lists reflecting a profound sense of loss that someone so prominent in our community was no longer with us. Looking over these ~60 messages, it is safe to say that Sadaoki’s friendly smile and dedicated support for junior colleagues and students were cited as often as his technical genius and pioneering role in our community: “a brilliant and lovable man”, “always positive and helpful”, “wonderful technical leader and a warm personal friend”, “a very great mentor”, “a kind and clever person”, “a very generous and helpful colleague”, “a brilliant scientist, prolific community leader, and wonderful human being”, “a tireless contributor to our community and a very nice man”, etc. etc. Clearly, Sadaoki had a profound effect on everyone he met - not just because he was an accomplished scholar, but also because he was such a warm-hearted human being. His passing is not only a great loss to our field, but also a sad loss at a personal level.
Of particular relevance to ISCA is Sadaoki’s role in the integration of INTERSPEECH and the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP). Following the formation of ISCA, it fell to Sadaoki’s presidency to finalize the establishment of an annual conference and the formation of the International Advisory Committee (IAC). Sadaoki’s quiet diplomacy overcame the inevitable obstacles, and paved the way for the growing international organization we enjoy today. Indeed, Sadaoki’s role as ISCA President was a model to those that followed him, and his advice to his successors was precious, making it as easy as possible to step into his shoes.
Despite this sad news we, like so many others, feel privileged to have had the opportunity to know and work with such an influential colleague and valued friend over many formative years in our community. His legacy will not be forgotten. RIP Sadaoki. Isabel Trancoso & Roger K. Moore Four ISCA presidents: Sadaoki Furui, Roger Moore, Isabel Trancoso, Julia Hirschberg at Interspeech 2011 (Firenze)
Because of the important role that Sadaoki Furui played not only for us as scientists, but also as a co-founder of our community, the first ISCA presidents who preceded and succeeded Sadaoki and the current ISCA president would like to organize a workshop in his honor. The workshop will take place in a virtual format to open the possibility for friends and colleagues all over the world to participate, on
Tuesday, November 29, 2022, 14h00-16h30 Central European Time
The workshop will include presentations from a number of invited panelists who will address topics in which Sadaoki Furui’s work was particularly impactful. Short contributions from persons with a specific scientific connection to him are also foreseen. In case that you would like to contribute to the workshop with a very short presentation, please contact Isabel Trancoso (Isabel.Trancoso@inesc-id.pt) before October 1st, 2022.
In order to receive the Zoom link for the workshop, please send an email to remember.furui@qu.tu-berlin.de after October 1st, 2022.Isabel Trancoso, Roger K. Moore, Julia Hirschberg & Sebastian Möller
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2-3 | In Memoriam Anne Cutler (1945 – 2022) In Memoriam Anne Cutler (1945 – 2022) In early June, professor Anne Cutler suddenly passed away shortly after having fallen ill on a trip to the Netherlands. Her first time in the Netherlands since the pandemic. Anne Cutler was a highly valued member of the Internationa l Speech Communication Association (ISCA). In 2014 she received ISCA's highest honour, the ISCA Medal for Scientific Achievement 'for charting the variation of speech perception across languages, and for her leadership in the field of speech perception research'. Anne was a world-renowned psycholinguist. She helped shape the field of psycholinguistics through her research, which centred on how humans acquire and recognise spoken language. She pioneered many different research areas and was at the fore-front of many others: child language acquisition, the role of the native language on non-native speech processing, the role of prosody in spoken language learning and processing, to name but a few. Anne obtained her PhD from the University of Texas at Austin where she was one of the first PhDs in the new field of psycholinguistics. She completed her post-doctoral training at MIT, and then worked at the Medical Research Council – Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge UK. From 1993 to 2013 she was the Director of the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. After German law required her to retire (for which she was absolutely not ready she once told me), she went back to her native Australia to continue her research as a research professor at the MARCS Institute, University of Western Sydney. While Anne was a leader and pioneer in our field, she wasn’t only known for her research. She also played an important role within our community. Although Interspeech hosts research from speech science and speech technology, the fields are largely distinct. Anne has been instrumental in bridging these two complementary and important research areas. She was interested in understanding more about automatic speech processing and at the same time she reached out to people from the speech technology field to educate them on human speech processing. For example, together with Roger K. Moore she gave a tutorial on automatic and human speech processing at one of the Interspeech conferences, which was well-received. Anne really stood at the heart of the ISCA community. Anne is remembered as a strong woman, an amazing scientist, having a great sense of humour, a brilliant mind, easy to talk to, and a great mentor for countless students, young researchers, and colleagues. She built a huge academic family, and I am honoured to be part of that special family. Anne also strongly believed in empowering women and helping women researchers, and as such has been an inspiration and role model for many more junior female researchers. Anne will be dearly missed and we are forever grateful for Anne's leadership and for being such an amazing role model to all those she inspired, as well as future students and researchers that will learn and benefit from her lifelong contributions to psycholinguistics.
Anne Cutler ISCA Medal 2014 Citation For charting the variation of speech perception across languages and for her leadership in the field of speech perception research. Biography Anne Cutler is professor in the MARCS Institute University of Western Sydney and Processing program leader of the newly established ARC Center of Excellence in the Dynamics of Language. She sudied in Australia, Germany and the US and worked in the UK (Sussex, Cambridge) and from 1993 to 2013 as director of the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Her research of which her book Native Listening (MIT Press, 2012) gives an overview, centres on human listeners' recognition of spoken language. It was tended over the years to involve a great many cross-linguistic comparisons (e.g. English, Dutch, German, Japanese, Cantonese, Korean, Sesotho, French, Spanish, Italian, Finish, Polish, Arabic, Telugu, Berber,-so far). ISCA Vice-President And one of Anne’s many academic “daughters”
An in memoriam from her university: https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/research/vale-distinguished-professor-cutler If you want to leave memories or condoleances: https://www.mpi.nl/memories-of-anne-cutler
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2-4 | 2022 ISCA FELLOWS Announced
Over the past few months, ISCA has been seeking nominations and endorsements for this year’s ISCA Fellowship awards. The ISCA Fellows Selection Committee maintains a rigorous process of evaluating all nominations (more details are found on the ISCA webpage at: https://www.isca-speech.org/iscaweb/index.php/honors/fellows). After extensive evaluations and reviews, the following six distinguished researchers will be elevated to the status of ISCA Fellow for 2022. Their citations as well as affiliations are highlighted below. Please join me in congratulating these well deserving colleagues for their research contributions to the field of speech communication and technology! All will be recognized at INTERSPEECH 2022 in Incheon, Korea, this fall.
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As always, we welcome feedback and input from the ISCA community – if you have suggestions for our society or want to be involved, please let us know!
Phil Green (ISCA Fellows Board Member) Sebastian Möller (ISCA President)
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2-5 | ELRA/ISCA Special Interest Group: Under-resourced Languages (SIGUL) ELRA/ISCA Special Interest Group: Under-resourced Languages (SIGUL) Created in April 2017, SIGUL is a joint Special Interest Group of the European Language Resources Association (ELRA) and of the International Speech Communication Association (ISCA). This year, SIGUL enters the fifth year and now has more than 300 members. The SIGUL Board is elected every two years, and last year SIGUL had a new Board officer: Chair and ISCA liaison representative: Sakriani Sakti (JAIST, Japan) Co-chair and ELRA liaison representative: Claudia Soria (CNR-ILC, Italy) Secretary: Maite Melero (Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Spain)
SIGUL has organized various events, including the Spoken Language Technologies for Under-resourced languages (SLTU) Workshop Series, which has been organized since 2008, and Collaboration and Computing for Under-Resourced Languages (CCURL), which has been organized as LREC Workshop since 2014. From this year, the tradition of CCURL-SLTU will be united into one SIGUL Workshop and planned to be held as a Satellite Workshop of LREC or INTERSPEECH. The 1st Annual Meeting of the ELRA/ISCA Special Interest Group on Under-Resourced Languages (SIGUL 2022) will be held as Satellite Workshop of LREC 2022, Marseille (FR), 24-25 June 2022. The SIGUL venue will provide a forum for the presentation of cutting-edge research in NLP/SLP for under-resourced languages to both academic and industry researchers, and also offer a venue where researchers in different disciplines and from varied backgrounds can fruitfully explore new areas of intellectual and practical development while honoring their common interest of sustaining less-resourced languages. Topics include but are not limited to:
We also invite position papers on methodological, ethical, or institutional issues. Important Dates:
More details can be found on the workshop web page: https://sigul-2022.ilc.cnr.it/
SIGUL Board Sakriani Sakti Claudia Soria Maite Melero
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2-6 | ISCA Language SIGS ISCA supports speech communication research activities in various languages. The individual languages have equal interest, but they may involve have different technical or scientific problems. For example, some languages are tonal, while others are not; Some languages have only one writing system, while others have several. In the ISCA community, we have 6 language Special Interest Groups (SIGs) for Chinese, French, Italian, Iberian, Indian, and Russian. Each SIG is organised by researchers who speak the language of interest as L1 and others who have a technical or scientific interest in the language. Each SIG sponsors domestic and international research activities, and representative members of the SIGs attend a Lang SIG meeting every year during the INTERSPEECH conference. In this meeting, recent activities of each SIG are reported, and new ideas are exchanged. We also review what ISCA can do for the SIGs and what the SIGs can do for ISCA. Each SIG has its own web page, and you can visit the pages here. Prof. Nobuaki MINEMATSU The University of Tokyo Japan
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2-7 | ISCA Special Interest Group (SIG) 'Spoken Language Translation'
ISCA SIG “Spoken Language Translation” Aims. The SIG SLT covers all aspects of spoken language translation — simultaneous translation and interpretation, speech dubbing, speech-to-text translation, speech-to-speech translation, cross-lingual communication including paralinguistic, emotional or multimodal information, and related areas SIG SLT will (a) provide members of ISCA with a special interest in spoken language translation and its related areas with a means of exchanging news of recent research developments and other matters of interest in spoken language translation; (b) organize challenges and evaluation campaigns; (c) sponsor and organize the International Conference on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT), meetings, satellites, and tutorial workshops in spoken language translation, operating within the framework of ISCA's by-laws for SIGs; and (d) make available open-source code and data resources, best practices and tools, and evaluation metrics relevant to spoken language translation.
Motivation. Recent interest in speech translation and simultaneous translation by machine has been growing explosively, due to continued performance advances and a growing international need for simultaneous translation and interpretation, speech dubbing, speech-to-text translation, speech-to-speech translation, cross-lingual communication including paralinguistic, emotional or multimodal information, and related areas. The under-covered elements in the current research are, for instance, incremental simultaneous speech-to-speech translation, paralinguistic translation, speaking style translation across languages. The proposed SIG will be organized by the members who are interested in spoken language translation/interpretation from various related areas such as ASR, TTS, and MT. SIG SLT emerged from over two decades of organizing the International Conference on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT) and its predecessor C-Star, scaling operations in response to significant growth in the field. The organizers of IWSLT and partners believe it is now time to join with ISCA by creating an ISCA SIG. IWSLT has a 15-year track record of profitability; it runs the premier benchmarking campaign on spoken language translation annually accompanied by an international scientific conference to present and discuss results.
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2-8 | ISCA needs your help! ISCA needs your help!
For the smooth running of our organization and our flagship conference Interspeech, we’ve been relying on lots of different electronic tools. Unfortunately, many of these tools are outdated and/or did not scale up with the growth of our community. Moreover, our website and communication channels get do with a make-over.
In order to improve the services for the benefit of the entire community, we are looking for volunteers who would like to help with the task of planning a new IT infrastructure for ISCA. This infrastructure might include the review system, the reviewer database, membership administration, web site, communication tools, as well as other administrative IT infrastructures still to be defined. Requirements should be collected from members of the ISCA board, past and present Interspeech organisers, and our community, and they should be mapped to the possibilities ISCA has, considering also personal issues such as frequently-changing board members, absence of continuous IT support, etc.
Would you like to help in the planning of the new IT infrastructure? Please send an email to president@isca-speech.org indicating why you are interested, and a little bit of your personal background relevant to this activity.
Thanks! Odette & Sebastian
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2-9 | ISCA-PEDRAC: a new service of ISCA. ISCA-PECRAC (Postdoc & Early Career Researcher Advisory Committee) is pleased to invite postdoc & early career researchers to participate in the 1st Early Career Researcher Annual Gathering @ Interspeech 2021 (online this year).
The Early Career Researcher Annual Gathering aims to provide an opportunity for postdoc & early career researchers to meet and communicate at INTERSPEECH. In the framework of ISCA-PECRAC, we would like:
1st Early Career Researcher Annual Gathering @ Interspeech 2021 Time : August 30 at 18:00 - Brno time (preliminary slot) Location : Online Program :
Contacts: Yaru Wu (yaru.wu@sorbonne-nouvelle.fr) Berrak Sisman (berrak_sisman@sutd.edu.sg)
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2-10 | ISCA social networks We encourage all members tokeep contact with ISCA via our social nets. Also you will bde kept informed about all events on our website. This is particularly important in this time where due to the coronavirus, many modifications may be brought to the conference.
ISCA Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/iscaspeech/ ISCA Twitter : https://twitter.com/ISCAFOX ISCA SAC Student Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/groups/98794207409/ website : www.isca-speech.org
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2-11 | Code-of-Conduct for Conference and Workshop Attendees Code-of-Conduct for Conference and Workshop Attendees
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2-12 | Code-of-Ethics for Authors (updated) Code of Ethics for Authors
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2-13 | Women in Speech Research ISCA is committed to supporting diversity in speech communication, and celebrating speech
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2-14 | Speech Prosody SIG calls for election of officers Dear Fellow Members of SProSIG,
The constitution of the Speech Prosody SIG calls for election of officers once every two years. Accordingly, acting on behalf of the Permanent Advisory Council (PAC) of SProSIG, I welcome nominations for officers for the 2022 - 2024 term. The PAC has approved the following schedule and procedure:
July 11 - July 29: Nominations for SProSIG officers may be sent to me, Past President of SProSIG, at hirose@gavo.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp (also cc to khirose@nii.ac.jp to prevent mail delivering errors). Please use the nomination form at http://sprosig.org/assets/nomination-form.doc . Nominations must be submitted by a SProSIG member (self-nominations are accepted), and must include a 50-200 words statement of qualifications and vision. The person being nominated must be a SProSIG member, and must agree to hold the position if elected.
July 29 – August 5: The current officers were first elected in 2018 and re-elected in 2020. They are eligible to be re-elected, and since they have all expressed the willingness to serve another term, if there are no other nominations, the Permanent Advisory Committee will approve the current officers to serve a third term. The current officers are Plinio Barbosa, Aoju Chen, Hongwei Ding, Martine Grice, and Nigel Ward (Chair). Otherwise,
August 5 - August 26. The Permanent Advisory Committee will post the candidates' statements at sprosig.org and an election will be held. The new officers will then be announced, and decide among themselves their roles.
August 31. The role of the new officers will be decided after election.
Sincerely, Keikichi Hirose Past President of SProSIG
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2-15 | SProSIG Officers Dear Fellow Members of SProSIG,
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